Pennsylvania State Memorial, Gettysburg

The Pennsylvania State Memorial stands as a testament to the valor and sacrifice of the soldiers who fought in the Battle of Gettysburg during the American Civil War. Located in Adams County, Pennsylvania, within the historical boundaries of the Gettysburg National Military Park, this grand monument is one of the most significant landmarks on the battlefield.

Erected between 1909 and 1914, the Pennsylvania State Memorial was designed to honor the 34,530 Pennsylvania soldiers who participated in the battle. The memorial is the largest of the state monuments in the park and is an impressive example of early 20th-century commemorative architecture.

Visitors to the Pennsylvania State Memorial will be greeted by its majestic granite structure, which features a massive dome and an observation deck offering panoramic views of the battlefield. The monument stands at 110 feet tall and is adorned with sculptures and bronze tablets that list the names of the Pennsylvania units engaged in the battle as well as their commanders.

At the center of the memorial is the awe-inspiring figure of the Goddess of Victory and Peace, which towers over the site, symbolizing the state's contributions to the Union victory. The four corners of the monument are marked by statues of Pennsylvania-born generals: George G. Meade, David B. Birney, John F. Reynolds, and Winfield S. Hancock, each representing a significant aspect of the battle.

The Pennsylvania State Memorial is not only a place for reflection and remembrance but also an educational site where visitors can learn about the pivotal events of the Battle of Gettysburg and the broader Civil War. It serves as a focal point for the annual Gettysburg reenactments and ceremonies, attracting history enthusiasts and tourists alike.